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WHERE THE SHALE GAS REVOLUTION CAME FROM GOVERNMENT’S ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF HYDRAULIC FRACTURING IN SHALE

INTRODUCTION
America is in the midst of a natural gas boom, fueled principally by the development of technologies
enabling the extraction of large gas reserves trapped in shale formations. Shales now produce over 25
percent of domestic natural gas resources, up from 2 percent in 2001.1 The shale boom has also pushed
natural gas’s contribution to America’s electricity generation portfolio from 20 percent to nearly 30
percent in the last few years alone.2

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