연구 보고서
총서68권_환경생명공학_Bioremediation.pdf
개요
2007년 12월 7일 태안 앞바다에 사상 최악의 유조선 원유 유출사고가 발생하였다. 1995년 씨프린스호 사고 피해액인 725억 원보다 경제적 피해규모가 훨씬 더 클 것으로 전망하고 있으며 환경오염에 따른 생태계 파괴 또한 심각한 문제이다. 이러한 상황에서 해상에 유출된 원유의 효과적인 제거 혹은 처리기술은 절실한 현실로 다가오고 있다. 본 보고서에서는 환경 생명공학 중에서도 환경에 노출된 오염물질을 친환경적으로 제거할 수 있는 생물정화(bioremediation)를 중심으로 기술동향보고서를 작성하고자 한다.
목차
1. 기술개요 ······················································································ 1
가. 정의 및 특징 ···································································································· 1
나. 환경 생명공학 기술분류 및 연구영역 ··························································· 2
다. 생물정화 종류 및 연구방향 ············································································ 3
2. 서지분석 ······················································································ 5
가. 특허분석 ············································································································ 5
1) 해외특허로 살펴본 생물정화 세계동향 ························································ 5
2) 해외에 출원된 특허로 살펴본 생물정화 국내동향 ····································· 9
3) 한국 특허청에 출원된 특허로 살펴본 생물정화 국내동향 ······················ 11
나. 논문분석 ·········································································································· 13
1) 논문으로 살펴본 생물정화 세계동향 ·························································· 13
2) 논문으로 살펴본 생물정화 국내동향 ·························································· 15
다. 시장성 분석․관련 산업동향 ··········································································· 17
3. 기술개발동향 ············································································ 23
가. 세계동향 ·········································································································· 23
1) 연구개발동향 ·································································································· 23
가) 생물정화 관련 연구개발동향 ································································ 23
나) Phytoremediation 관련 연구개발동향 ··············································· 28
2) 주요국 정책동향 및 주요 프로젝트 ···························································· 32
가) 미국 ·········································································································· 32
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나) 독일 ·········································································································· 35
다) 일본 ·········································································································· 36
3) 주요 기업 ····································································································· 38
나. 국내동향 ·········································································································· 40
1) 정부투자분석 및 관련수행과제 ··································································· 40
2) 국내 주요 연구자 및 연구성과 ··································································· 45
가) 학계 ··········································································································· 45
나) 연구계 ········································································································ 47
다) 산업계 ········································································································ 49
4. 국내외 기술수준비교 ······························································· 53
가. 기술수준비교 ·································································································· 53
나. SWOT 분석 ···································································································· 53
5. 기대효과 및 시사점 ································································· 54
가. 기대효과 ·········································································································· 54
나. 시사점 및 대응방향 ······················································································· 54
6. 참고문헌 ···················································································· 56
별첨 1. 생물정화 분야 특허분석
별첨 2. 생물정화 분야 논문분석